引用本文:夏思佳,乔月珍,韩军赞.江苏省汽车零部件涂装行业VOCs排放情况初步调查[J].环境监控与预警,2018,10(5):41-44
XIA Si jia,QIAO Yue zhen,HAN Jun zan.Investigation on the Emission Characteristics of VOCs in the Auto Parts Coating Industry in Jiangsu Province[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2018,10(5):41-44
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江苏省汽车零部件涂装行业VOCs排放情况初步调查
夏思佳,乔月珍,韩军赞
江苏省环境科学研究院,江苏 南京 210036
摘要:
收集150家江苏省典型汽车零部件企业VOCs排放信息,对2家典型企业进行排放测试,分析江苏省该行业原辅料使用情况、产排污环节与核查要点、VOCs的排放特征,并提出最佳治理建议。研究表明,江苏省汽车零部件行业使用的涂料以溶剂型为主(占比约为79%)。废气按排放量大小依次为苯类、醇类、酯类和酮类,使用燃烧法处理后排放物种以烷烃为主,使用活性炭吸附法处理前后物种差异较小。吸附浓缩+燃烧组合处理工艺为目前最佳组合技术,处理效率>95%。
关键词:  汽车零部件涂装  挥发性有机物  排放特征  污染控制技术  江苏
DOI:
分类号:X831
文献标识码:B
基金项目:江苏省科技支撑计划基金资助项目(SBE2014070918);江苏省环保科研课题基金资助项目(2016039)
Investigation on the Emission Characteristics of VOCs in the Auto Parts Coating Industry in Jiangsu Province
XIA Si jia,QIAO Yue zhen,HAN Jun zan
Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Environmental Science, Nanjing,Jiangsu 210036,China
Abstract:
The emission information of 150 typical auto parts enterprises in Jiangsu Province was collected. The emission tests of two typical enterprises were conducted. The VOCs emission characteristics,the use of raw materials and auxiliary materials, production and sewage links and verification points were analyzed, and feasible pollution control technologies were proposed. The results showed that the proportion of solvent based coatings used by auto parts manufacturers in Jiangsu Province was about 79%. The exhaust gas mainly includes benzene series,alcohols, esters and ketones in order of emission. The exhaust gas components treated by the combustion method was mainly alkane. The species difference before and after treatment with activated carbon adsorption is small. The adsorption concentration and combustion combination treatment process is the best combination technology, and the treatment efficiency is above 95%.
Key words:  Auto parts coating  Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)  Emission characteristics  Pollution control technology  Jiangsu