引用本文:吴传庆,殷守敬,王楠,余嘉琦.河流物理生境遥感监测研究与应用分析[J].环境监控与预警,2019,11(5):28-32
WU Chuan-qing, YIN Shou-jing, WANG Nan, YU Jia-qi.Research and Application of Remote Sensing Monitoring of River Physical Habitats[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2019,11(5):28-32
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河流物理生境遥感监测研究与应用分析
吴传庆,殷守敬,王楠,余嘉琦
生态环境部卫星环境应用中心,北京 100094
摘要:
简述了国内外河流物理生境监测研究进展和应用。从水生态监测体系完整性和物理生境监测手段的优缺点等方面,研究了河流物理生境遥感监测的必要性;结合我国水生态环境管理形势,介绍了河流物理生境遥感监测的应用领域;以辽河干流盘锦段为例,进行了物理生境遥感监测评估的实例分析。
关键词:  河流  物理生境  水生态  遥感  监测
DOI:
分类号:X87;X835
文献标识码:B
基金项目:“十二五”水专项“辽河流域水生态完整性观测模拟平台关键技术”基金资助项目(2014ZX07508);国家自然科学基金资助项目(41401413)
Research and Application of Remote Sensing Monitoring of River Physical Habitats
WU Chuan-qing, YIN Shou-jing, WANG Nan, YU Jia-qi
Center for Satellite Application on Ecology and Environment, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing, 100094,China
Abstract:
The research progress and application of river physical habitat monitoring at home and abroad are summarized. The necessity of remote sensing monitoring of river physical habitats is analyzed from the aspects of integrity of water ecological monitoring system and advantages and disadvantages of physical habitat monitoring methods. Then, combined with the situation of water ecological environment management in China, the application fields of remote sensing monitoring of physical habitats in rivers are analyzed. Taking Panjin section of Liaohe River as an example, the remote sensing monitoring and assessment of physical habitats is analyzed.
Key words:  River  Physical habitats  Water ecology  Remote sensing  Monitoring