引用本文:.Project Study of Ecological Security Monitoring in Zoige Wetland[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2011,3(05):4~8
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若尔盖湿地生态安全监测方案研究
邹长新1,2, 江峰琴3, 李海东,孙俊1
1.环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏 南京210042;2.南京林业大学,江苏 南京 210037;3.江苏省环境监测中心,江苏 南京 210036
摘要:
若尔盖湿地是黄河上游重要的水源涵养地,在涵养水源、调节径流和维持生物多样性等方面具有重要作用,是流域乃至国家生态安全的关键地区。近年来,由于全球气候变化和人类不合理开发活动导致若尔盖湿地生态退化加剧,威胁区域和流域生态安全。在若尔盖湿地生态退化趋势与生态安全理论框架研究的基础上,对若尔盖湿地生态安全监测的主要内容进行了探讨,提出了生态安全监测的初步方案,为若尔盖湿地生态保护与管理提供借鉴和依据。
关键词:  若尔盖  湿地生态系统  生态安全  监测方案
DOI:
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基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项项目(2008-05),环保公益性行业科研专项经费项目(200709045,200909050)
Project Study of Ecological Security Monitoring in Zoige Wetland
Abstract:
Zogie wetland is not only the important area of water source conservation in the Yellow River upstream, but also plays a key role in maintaining the ecological security of the basin and national for its functions on conserving water, regulating flow and protecting biodiversity. In recent years, because of the global climate change and unreasonable human activity, the ecological degenerating trend of Zoige Wetland gets more and more serious and threatens the situation of ecological security. Based on the analysis on the trend of ecological degeneration and the theoretical framework of ecological security of Zogie Wetland, this paper discussed the main contents of ecological monitoring of Zogie Wetland, and proposed the preliminary programme, which could be the basis and reference of ecological protection and management of Zogie Wetland.
Key words:  Zogie  wetland ecosystem  ecological security  monitoring project