摘要: |
介绍了江苏省生产的主要农药品种,综述了草甘膦、丁草胺、乙草胺、百草枯和氟乐灵等5种除草剂,代森锰锌、戊唑醇、百菌清、甲基硫菌灵和三环唑等5种杀菌剂,毒死蜱、吡虫啉、氯氰菊酯等3种杀虫剂,以及乙烯利、多效唑等2种植物生长调节剂的生产现状及危害,以及上述农药在水、土壤等环境介质中的检测方法。以期为相关农药残留的检测方法标准化、环境中控制限值的制定、农药类环境事故应急监测以及农药生产与使用的环境监管提供技术支持。 |
关键词: 江苏 农药残留 环境 监测方法 |
DOI: |
分类号:X839.2 |
文献标识码:A |
基金项目:江苏省环保科研课题基金资助项目(2018002) |
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The Environmental Monitoring Methods of the Main Pesticide Residues in Jiangsu Province |
XU Ming-hua, HU Guan-jiu, GAO Zhan-qi,BI Feng-zhi1,2,3
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1.Jiangsu Provincial Pesticides Association, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210024, China;2. State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Monitoring and Analysis for Organic Pollutants in Surface Water, Jiangsu Provincial Environmental Monitoring Center, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210019, China;3.et al
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Abstract: |
The main pesticides produced in Jiangsu Province were introduced. The damage characteristics of those pesticides and the monitoring methods for the pesticide residues in environment matrix such as water and soil were summarized, which included five kinds of herbicides such as Glyphosate, Butachlor, Acetochlor , Paraquat and Flulol , five types of germicides such as Mancozeb, Tebuconazole, Chlorothalonil , Methulin and Tricyclazol, three kinds of insecticides such as Chlorpyrifos, Imidacloprid and Cypermethrin, two types of plant growth regulators such as Ethephon and Paclobutrazole. This research can be beneficial to the standardization of pesticide monitoring methods and the establishment of control limits, while it can also provide support to the emergency monitoring for the pesticide accidents and daily supervision of the pesticides production and application. |
Key words: Jiangsu Pesticide residue Environment Monitoring method |