江苏省机动车和非道路移动机械排气污染防治立法探索和思考

周俐峻; 郁建桥; 丁剑; 沈钢; 司蔚; 俞美香

引用本文:	ZHOU Lijun,YU Jianqiao,DING Jian,SHEN Gang,SI Wei,YU meixiang.Exploration and Reflection on Legislation for Exhaust Pollution Control of Motor Vehicles and Non-road Mobile Machinery in Jiangsu Province[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2023,(6):101~104

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江苏省机动车和非道路移动机械排气污染防治立法探索和思考
周俐峻¹，郁建桥^1*，丁剑¹，沈钢^1,2，司蔚¹，俞美香¹
1. 江苏省环境监测中心，江苏南京 210019；2. 江苏省苏力环境科技有限责任公司，江苏南京 210019

摘要:

随着燃煤、工业、扬尘等大气污染源的治理力度不断加强，机动车和非道路移动机械等移动源的排放贡献率逐步增加，已成为城市最主要的大气污染源之一。《江苏省机动车和非道路移动机械排气污染防治条例》已于2022年11月25日通过江苏省第十三届人民代表大会常务会员会第三十三次会议审议，自2023年5月1日起施行。该条例的施行将为协同开展机动车和非道路移动机械排气监管，深入打好污染防治攻坚战提供有力的法规支撑。介绍了这部法规的背景、立法修订的必要性、制度设计的主要内容及创新亮点，分析了存在的不足并提出建议，为未来移动源立法工作提供地方经验和参考。

关键词: 机动车非道路移动机械排气污染防治条例地方法规江苏

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-6732.2023.06.016

分类号:X51

基金项目:江苏省生态环境科研课题（2020012）

Exploration and Reflection on Legislation for Exhaust Pollution Control of Motor Vehicles and Non-road Mobile Machinery in Jiangsu Province

ZHOU Lijun¹，YU Jianqiao^1*， DING Jian¹， SHEN Gang^1,2，SI Wei¹， YU meixiang¹

1.Jiangsu Provincial Environmental Monitoring Center，Nanjing，Jiangsu 210019，China;2. Jiangsu Suli Environmental Technology Co.，Ltd.，Nanjing，Jiangsu 210019，China

Abstract:

With the strengthening of control measures for atmospheric pollution sources such as coal combustion，industrial emissions，and dust，the contribution of mobile sources，including motor vehicles and non road mobile machinery，has gradually increased，making it one of the major sources of air pollution in urban areas. The “Regulations on the Prevention and Control of Exhaust Emissions from motor Vehicles and Non-Road mobile machinery in Jiangsu Province” was reviewed and approved at the 33rd session of the 13th Standing Committee of the People's Congress of Jiangsu Province on November 25，2022，and was effective from may 1，2023. The implementation of this regulation will provide strong legal support for coordinated oversight of exhaust emissions from motor vehicles and non road mobile machinery，making a significant contribution to the ongoing efforts to combat pollution. This article introduces the background of this regulation，the necessity of legislative revision， the main content of institutional design，and innovative highlights. Based on the analysis of shortcomings， suggestions are proposed to provide local experience and reference for future mobile source legislation work.

Key words: Motor vehicles Non-road mobile machinery Emissions pollution control Regulations Local regulations Jiangsu