霾污染对输变电设备外绝缘影响的研究进展

郝敬亮<sup>1</sup>; 赵天良<sup>1</sup>; 高嵩<sup>2</sup>; 李杰<sup>2</sup>; 王咏薇<sup>1</sup>

引用本文:	郝敬亮，赵天良，高嵩，李杰，王咏薇.霾污染对输变电设备外绝缘影响的研究进展[J].环境监控与预警,2017,9(4):5-8
	HAO Jing liang, ZHAO Tian liang, GAO Song, LI Jie, WANG Yong wei.Research Progress on the Effects of Haze Pollution on Power Transmission Equipment External Insulation[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2017,9(4):5-8

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霾污染对输变电设备外绝缘影响的研究进展
郝敬亮，赵天良，高嵩，李杰，王咏薇^1,2
1.南京信息工程大学中国气象局气溶胶-云-降水重点开放实验室，江苏南京 210044;2.江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院，江苏南京 211103

摘要:

为了研究霾污染对电力安全的影响，综述了近年来国内外针对霾污染对输变电设备外绝缘影响的研究进展，总结了影响输变电设备外绝缘的霾天气指标，霾对外绝缘运行状态的危害和绝缘子沉积吸附的研究。展望了大气颗粒物在绝缘子沉积的外场综合观测，霾颗粒沉积物的实验室物理化学分析以及沉降过程的数值模型等亟待解决的问题。

关键词: 霾输变电设备外绝缘气溶胶沉积

DOI：

分类号:X51；TM721.1

文献标识码:A

基金项目:

Research Progress on the Effects of Haze Pollution on Power Transmission Equipment External Insulation

HAO Jingliang, ZHAO Tianliang, GAO Song, LI Jie, WANG Yongwei^1,2

1. Key Laboratory for AerosolCloudPrecipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing,Jiangsu 210044, China;2. Jiangsu Electric Power Company Research Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211103, China

Abstract:

Haze pollution mostly happens in the areas where demand a lot of electricity energy in China. The impact of haze on electric power security is an important issue on the harm of air pollution on the social economy. This paper reviewed the research process about effects of haze on power transmission equipment insulation. It focused on the summary of the index of hazes effect on power transmission equipment external insulation, the harm on the external insulation and the study of deposition and adsorption on external insulation. It is pointed out that the comprehensive field observation of deposition of atmospheric particles on external insulation, the laboratory analysis of physical and chemical properties of sediments and numerical model development of deposition process are the urgent problems for future research.

Key words: Haze Power transmission equipment Insulation Aerosol depositions