| 摘要: |
| 通过对2021年1月1日—12月31日人民网舆情系统搜集到的江苏范围内涉及生态环境各个要素的舆情进行综合分析，重点对敏感舆情进行不同地区、环境要素、发布时间的量化分析。结果表明，2021年全年环境问题舆情数量呈现波动式分布，水污染和空气污染是各设区市普遍存在的问题；在地域分布上，盐城、苏州和南京敏感舆情数量最高，徐州、连云港、淮安敏感舆情数量最少。通过对3个典型高热舆情案例进行剖析，了解敏感舆情产生的原因，指出由于部分地方管理部门对于环境舆情不够重视、回应不及时，外埠媒体介入以及环境保护领域有影响力的专家发声等原因导致了一些环境问题演化成为敏感舆情。提出，应未雨绸缪做好舆论引导，结合各地环境特点采取针对性措施，畅通沟通渠道加强舆情应对主动性，以期处理好江苏省内生态环境公众关系。 |
| 关键词: 江苏省 生态环境 舆情分析 网络舆情 敏感舆情 高热舆情 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:X4 |
| 基金项目:江苏省社会科学基金资助项目（18MLB011) |
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| Analysis and Consideration on the Annual Data of Ecological Environment Public Opinion in Jiangsu Province in 2021 |
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LIU Ping，WANG Yang-yi1,2
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1. Environmental protection publicity and education center of Jiangsu Province，Nanjing,Jiangsu 210036,China;2. Jiangsu Environmental Protection Federation, Nanging, Jiangsu 210036, China
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| Abstract: |
| This paper comprehensively analyzes of the public opinions collected by the People′s Daily Online public opinion system from January 1 to December 31 of 2021，involving various elements of the ecological environment in Jiangsu, and focuses on the quantitative analysis of sensitive public opinions in different regions, environmental factors, release time, etc.. The results show that the number of public opinions throughout the year presents a fluctuating distribution. Water pollution and air pollution are common problems in all districts and cities, and in terms of geographical distribution, Yancheng, Suzhou and Nanjing have the highest number of sensitive public opinions, while Xuzhou, Lianyungang and Huai′an have the lowest number of sensitive public opinions. Through the analysis of three typical hot public opinion cases, this paper points out the causes of sensitive public opinion, and points out that some environmental issues have evolved into sensitive public opinion due to some local management departments′ insufficient attention to environmental public opinion, delayed response, the involvement of foreign media and the voice of influential experts in the field of environmental protection. It is proposed that we should be prepared to guide public opinion, take targeted measures in combination with the environmental characteristics of various regions, open communication channels and strengthen the initiative of public opinion response, so as to handle the ecological environment public relations in Jiangsu Province. |
| Key words: Jiangsu Province Ecological environment Public opinion analysis Network public opinion Sensitive public opinion Hot public opinion |
